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Pablo Corral: Is the Classic Model of Hepatic Cholesterol Homeostasis Incomplete?
Sep 19, 2026, 09:45

Pablo Corral: Is the Classic Model of Hepatic Cholesterol Homeostasis Incomplete?

Pablo Corral, Pharmacology Professor at FASTA University, Past President of Argentine Lipid Society, shared a post on LinkedIn about a recent article by Justine Cole et al., published in Journal of Clinical Lipidology, adding:

“Cholesterol Homeostasis in the Hepatocyte

An extraordinary and truly challenging paper on cholesterol homeostasis

  1. The hepatocyte is not a fibroblast. The classic SREBP2–LDLR model may not adequately explain hepatic cholesterol homeostasis.
  2. Not all cholesterol entering the hepatocyte behaves the same. Its intracellular fate may depend on whether it arrives through LDL, chylomicron remnants, or HDL.
  3. The apoB100 pathway may function largely as a closed cholesterol loop: liver – VLDL – IDL – LDL – liver.
  4. Provocative concept: LDL may have no significant physiological role in net cholesterol delivery to peripheral tissues—challenging the traditional ‘LDL delivers cholesterol to cells’ paradigm.
  5. The proposed ‘channel model’ is not yet proven, but it raises a fundamental question: could LDL be better understood as a metabolic end-product of VLDL metabolism rather than a physiologically required cholesterol-delivery system?

A thought-provoking paper that forces us to reconsider some of the most deeply rooted concepts in lipoprotein physiology.

Congrats Rafael Zubiran and co-authors.”

Title: Cholesterol Homeostasis in the Hepatocyte

Authors: Justine Cole, Iana Pencinaa, Robert Kiss, Rafael Zubiranb, Allan D. Sniderman

Pablo Corral

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