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Sanish Babu: The Hematocrit–Platelet Signal in Severe Dengue
Sep 8, 2026, 15:27

Sanish Babu: The Hematocrit–Platelet Signal in Severe Dengue

Sanish Babu, MD Pathology shared a post on X:

”Dengue Management: Watch the Hematocrit (Hct), Not Just the Platelets

Thrombocytopenia is common, but plasma leakage is what turns dengue life-threatening.

Why serial Hematocrit is your most critical bedside marker:

The Capillary Leak Window:

  • A rising Hct indicates hemoconcentration due to active plasma leakage.
  • A greater than 20 percent increase defines severe plasma leakage.

The Red Flag Divergence:

  • Rapidly falling platelets combined with a rising Hct suggests active capillary leakage and requires hospital admission and prompt initiation of intravenous crystalloids.

Fluid Titration Guide:

Rising Hct with unstable vital signs:

Increase intravenous fluid resuscitation.

Falling Hct with stable vital signs:

Gradually reduce intravenous fluids to prevent iatrogenic pulmonary edema.

Falling Hct with worsening shock:

Consider occult hemorrhage and transfuse blood rather than administering additional crystalloids.

Platelets show the diagnosis; hematocrit guides fluid resuscitation.”

Sanish Babu: The Hematocrit–Platelet Signal in Severe Dengue

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