Francesca Palandri/LinkedIn
Sep 24, 2026, 12:34
Francesca Palandri: Is There Still a Place for Splenectomy in ITP in the Modern Era?
Francesca Palandri, Hematologist at IRCCS Sant’Orsola Polyclinic – Bologna University Hospital, shared a post on LinkedIn:
“Is there still a place for splenectomy in ITP in the modern era?
With TPO-RAs and rituximab available, splenectomy is often seen as a thing of the past.
In the GIMEMA ITP1324 study, we analyzed a multicentre cohort of 97 adults with ITP who had a splenectomy between 2010 and 2022.
Our data were presented at SIE – Italian Society of Hematology and suggest the answer is yes:
- Still effective: 59–69% overall response in the first 6 months (CR up to 65%), despite use after >4 lines of medical therapy.
- A safe procedure with modern prophylaxis: 94% of patients were vaccinated, prior rituximab and the surgical approach did not change response or complications.
- Choosing patients matters: patients ≥60 years responded less often and needed further treatment almost twice as often (62% vs 37%).
Splenectomy is still a valid option in today’s ITP treatment pathway.”

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