Wolfgang Miesbach: Predicting Breakthrough Bleeding in Emicizumab-Treated Acquired Haemophilia A
Wolfgang Miesbach, Professor of Medicine at Frankfurt University Hospital, shared on LinkedIn:
“Predicting Breakthrough Bleeding in Emicizumab-Treated Acquired Haemophilia A. Excellent work presented at ASH2025 by Fabius Pelzer addressing one of the most pressing challenges in acquired haemophilia A:
Despite emicizumab’s remarkable efficacy in preventing bleeds, up to 30% of patients still experience breakthrough bleeding—and we currently lack reliable predictive tools to identify who’s at risk.

This changes today.
Using FXIa-triggered thrombin generation (FXIa-TGA) as a surrogate biomarker, Pelzer and colleagues developed an innovative nomogram to assess individual bleeding risk based on:
- Peak thrombin generation potential
- Emicizumab levels
- Residual Factor VIII activity
Main findings:
- FXIa-TGA peak thrombin is more sensitive than conventional TGA to low factor levels and emicizumab concentrations
- Both emicizumab and residual Factor VIII significantly influence peak thrombin generation in the multivariable model
- Higher peak thrombin values correlated with lower bleeding rates (IRR 0.40 [0.17-0.84])
This is precision haemostasis and enables patient-specific risk stratification in real time. Moving beyond one-size-fits-all dosing to truly personalized management of AHA.

Having a functional biomarker that predicts individual risk opens pathways for:
- Optimized prophylactic dosing strategies
- Early detection of patients requiring intervention
- Better understanding of emicizumab mechanism in real-world AHA
Congratulations to Fabius, Andreas Tiede and the entire GTH study team on this rigorous work that has now been published in Haematologica Journal.”
Read more posts from Wolfgang Miesbach on Hemostasis Today.
-
Jul 2, 2026, 23:11Michael Makris: Join The Cancer Associated Thrombosis Workshop at ISTH 2026
-
Jul 2, 2026, 21:54Rob Maloney: Rare Disease Requires Relational Care
-
Jul 2, 2026, 21:53Quintijn Bonnez: How ADAMTS13 Conformation May Predict Early Relapse and Guide Pre-Emptive Therapy
-
Jul 2, 2026, 21:52Emina Curic: Improving the Understanding of Factor V Leiden in Everyday Clinical Practice
-
Jul 2, 2026, 21:49Lee Peter Bee: The Plastic in Your Blood Is Sabotaging Your Stem Cells
-
Jul 2, 2026, 21:49Atef Ahmed: The Lethal Triad and Damage Control Philosophy
-
Jul 2, 2026, 20:48João L. Carapinha: How Does HYMPAVZI Simplify Hemophilia Management for Patients?
-
Jul 2, 2026, 20:15Celebrationg The 30 Years Anniversary as The Voice of Stroke in Australia – Stroke Foundation
-
Jul 2, 2026, 19:40Minoo Ahmadinejad: Improving the Recognition of Women and Girls With Hemophilia