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Signet Ring Cells Explained: Key Marker of Aggressive Gastric Carcinoma
Dec 2, 2025, 09:00

Signet Ring Cells Explained: Key Marker of Aggressive Gastric Carcinoma

Tareq Abadl, Medical Laboratory Specialist and Director of the Blood Bank at Dr. Abdelkader Al-Mutawakkil Hospital, posted on LinkedIn:

Signet Ring Cell 

A signet ring cell is a distinctive type of cell where the nucleus is pushed to the periphery by a large mucin-filled vacuole inside the cytoplasm.
This gives the cell the appearance of a signet ring, where the nucleus looks like the “seal,” and the clear cytoplasm forms the ring shape.

Microscopic Features

  • Clear or pale cytoplasm due to mucin accumulation.
  • Nucleus displaced to the periphery, compressed against the cell membrane.
  • Ring-like shape, resembling a signet ring under the microscope.

Clinical Significance

  • Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma (SRCC) – a malignant neoplasm marked by abundant signet ring cells.
  • Most commonly associated with gastric carcinoma (stomach cancer).
  • Can also appear in: Breast, Colon, Urinary bladder, Lung

Seen in other mucin-producing adenocarcinomas.

Key Point

Signet ring cell = a cell with mucin pushing the nucleus to one side, creating a ring-like appearance → a hallmark of gastric signet ring cell carcinoma.”

Ring Cells

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