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Brandon Michael Henry: Interpreting Complement Activation After AAV Gene Therapy
Jun 24, 2026, 13:43

Brandon Michael Henry: Interpreting Complement Activation After AAV Gene Therapy

Brandon Michael Henry, Chief Executive and Medical Officer at Aurelix Bio, shared a post on Linkedin about a recent article he and his colleague co-authored, published in Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, adding:

“Complement activation after AAV gene therapy is complex to interpret.

Early post-dose changes in platelets, C3/C4, or soluble C5b-9 do not automatically mean toxicity. In many cases, they may reflect expected pharmacodynamic engagement of innate immunity after vector exposure.

The clinical challenge is recognizing when that biology remains self-limited – and when it begins to evolve toward sustained complement amplification, endothelial injury, and thrombotic microangiopathy.

Our article in Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis focuses on that interpretive boundary.

We provide a practical framework for integrating complement biomarkers with hematologic and renal markers, with emphasis on assay limitations, timing, trajectory, and clinical context.

The main point: gene therapy safety monitoring should not only ask whether complement activation is present.

It should ask what pattern it is following, whether it is resolving or escalating, and whether the broader clinical picture suggests expected biology or early vascular injury.”

Title: Laboratory Monitoring of Complement Activation in Gene Therapy: Analytical Pitfalls and Clinical Interpretation

Authors: Brandon M Henry, Melvin Y Rincon, Giuseppe Lippi, Zoltán Prohászka, Stefanie Benoit

Brandon Michael Henry: Interpreting Complement Activation After AAV Gene Therapy

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