Gemma Figtree: Using Ultra-Low Troponin Levels to Guide Coronary CT Scans
Gemma Figtree, Professor and Cardiologist at University of Sydney and Royal North Shore Hospital, shared a post on LinkedIn about a recent article she and her colleagues co-authored, published in Nature Cardiovascular Research, adding:
“We use troponin to diagnose heart attacks. Sina Fathieh and our team Michael Patrick Gray Stuart Grieve Louise Cullen Stephen Nicholls asked whether it could help us prevent them.
Sina’s paper is out today in Nature Cardiovascular Research. In 1,613 BioHEART participants, a high-sensitivity troponin I of just 2.3 ng/L — about a twelfth of the level we use to call an infarct — flagged people carrying clinically actionable coronary disease on CT.
Two results I didn’t expect Nicholas Mills Roxana Mehran Deepak L. Bhatt, Mike Ryan
It worked best in the people our risk calculators miss. In those with none of the four standard modifiable risk factors, a troponin above 2.3 carried roughly four-fold odds of actionable disease.
And Sina’s insight to normalise troponin to age and renal function plus or minus left ventricular mass lifted discrimination from 0.64 to 0.81 — with a mechanism attached.
The association was strongest for plaque in proximal segments, where more myocardium sits downstream. Consistent with micro-injury arising from the plaque itself.
Used as a triage step before imaging, it nearly halved the scans needed to find one actionable case, and cut them from 7.2 to 3 in the SMuRF-less group.
What I want to say about the person rather than the paper: Sina built the Bayesian error-in-variables framework that makes these numbers trustworthy at the very low troponin concentrations where assays get noisy.
That was his idea, and it is the reason a reviewer could not dismiss the finding as measurement artefact. It is careful, unglamorous, genuinely difficult work.
We also benefited from collaboration of a terrifically diverse team of clinicians, fundamental researchers, and omics experts, as well as industry partners.
Retrospective, and prospective testing has to come next. But this is what an early-career clinician researcher asking a good question looks like.
Assay consumables were supported by Abbott Diagnostics; declared in the paper.”
Title: Utility of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I normalized to left ventricular mass in detection of stable coronary artery disease
Authors: Sina Fathieh, Michael P. Gray, Owen Tang, Katharine A. Bate, Stephen T. Vernon, Elijah Genetzakis, Soloman Saleh, Gillian Murtagh, Jean Y. Yang, Collin Tran, David R. Sullivan, Paul Bonnitcha, David S. Celermajer, Louise Cullen, Ravinay Bhindi, Jamil Mayet, Stephen J. Nicholls, Stuart M. Grieve and Gemma A. Figtree

Stay updated with Hemostasis Today.
-
Sep 21, 2026, 15:56Anita Zaidi: Why Only 2% of Health Research and Development Goes to Women’s Conditions
-
Sep 21, 2026, 15:49Omid Khalafi: Gating Strategy and How Do We Decide Which Cells to Analyze
-
Sep 21, 2026, 15:44Levacetylleucine: A New Therapeutic Approach to Ataxia Telangiectasia
-
Sep 21, 2026, 15:40Andreas Tridimas: The Diagnostic Traps of Lipaemic Blood – Why a Normal Amylase Can Mislead You
-
Sep 21, 2026, 15:33Arsene Mekinian: Exploring Cardiac Involvement in Behçet’s Disease
-
Sep 21, 2026, 15:23Anis Mahjoubi: MRI Findings of Krukenberg Tumors
-
Sep 21, 2026, 15:08Fikreab Tesfaye Tefera: 10 Practical Take-Home Points for Diagnosing Iron Deficiency Anemia
-
Sep 21, 2026, 14:10Aswin K Mohan: Lessons from TRANSCON 2026 – Building Resilient Blood Supply Systems Before Crisis Hits
-
Sep 21, 2026, 14:00Vincent Lu: Beyond PT and aPTT – How Hemostasis Evolves Across a Lifetime