January, 2026
January 2026
M T W T F S S
 1234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728293031  
From Qvevri to Capillaries: Archil Jaliashvili on the Bioactive Chemistry of Georgian Wine
Dec 23, 2025, 05:28

From Qvevri to Capillaries: Archil Jaliashvili on the Bioactive Chemistry of Georgian Wine

Archil Jaliashvili, Co-owner, General Manager of SkinAI, Co-Chief Executive Officer at GeoBio Pharm, reposted BHOC โ€“ Biological Hemoglobin Oxygen Carrierโ€™s post onย LinkedIn:

“๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฎ ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜ #3

From qvevri to capillaries: when Georgian wine meets oxygenation and red blood cells

  • ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฎ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ, with archaeological evidence of winemaking dating back ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐Ÿด,๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜€, continuously practiced to this day.
  • Neolithic grape residues and tartaric acid traces found in ancient clay vessels (Qvevri) confirm wine fermentation as early as ๐Ÿฒ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌโ€“๐Ÿฑ๐Ÿด๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ ๐—•๐—–.
  • This method is so distinctive that ๐—จ๐—ก๐—˜๐—ฆ๐—–๐—ข recognizes Georgian Qvevri winemaking as ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—–๐˜‚๐—น๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—›๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—›๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†.
  • Add to this Georgiaโ€™s extraordinary diversity of ๐Ÿฑ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ+ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€ ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€.

Beyond culture and archaeology, ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฝ๐—ต๐˜†๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ.

The biological effects linked to red wine are driven largely not by ethanol, but by ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜†๐—ฝ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€โ€”including ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—น, anthocyanins, catechins, proanthocyanidins and likely many yet unidentified compounds.

๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜„๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป:

  • ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜ ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜†๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐˜†๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€, reducing lipid peroxidation and preserving red blood cell deformabilityโ€”key for efficient capillary oxygen unloading.
  • ๐—ฆ๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—น๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐˜…๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜€๐˜†๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—บ๐˜€ in RBCs (including glutathione), helping maintain haemoglobin in a functional redox state.
  • ๐—œ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป, enhancing nitric-oxideโ€“mediated vasodilation, tissue perfusion, and oxygen delivery.
  • ๐— ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ด๐˜‚๐˜ ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ, increasing microbial diversity and beneficial taxa (e.g., ๐˜‰๐˜ช๐˜ง๐˜ช๐˜ฅ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฃ๐˜ข๐˜ค๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ถ๐˜ฎ, ๐˜“๐˜ข๐˜ค๐˜ต๐˜ฐ๐˜ฃ๐˜ข๐˜ค๐˜ช๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ด, ๐˜—๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ท๐˜ฐ๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ข), alongside higher butyrate-producing species.
  • ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„-๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐˜†๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ณ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป, with reported decreases in markers such as hs-CRP and improvements in endothelial biomarkers after moderate or dealcoholised red wine intake.

๐—œ๐—ป ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜: wine influences ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜€๐—บ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐˜…๐˜†๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐˜† .

  • The Caucasus also served as a ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€, preserving ancient varieties through events like the 19th-century phylloxera crisis that reshaped European viticulture.

๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ is not just history it is ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ป๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜†, intersecting with modern concepts of ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป, ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐˜…๐˜†๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป-๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜€.”

From Qvevri to Capillaries: Archil Jaliashvili on the Bioactive Chemistry of Georgian Wine

Discover the latest in Hemostasis Today.