Can Chocolate Support Cardiovascular Longevity? – Joseph Raffaele Discusses COSMOS Trial
Joseph Raffaele, Physician-Scientist in Longevity Medicine, CEO of PhysioAge LLC, posted on LinkedIn:
”Can chocolate support cardiovascular longevity?
One of the largest nutrition trials may surprise you:
Between 2014 and 2020, researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital led one of the largest nutrition trials ever conducted: 21,442 adults, mean age 70 years, men and women, randomised to receive either cocoa extract or placebo.
Investigators measured key markers of “inflammaging” – the chronic, low-grade inflammation that accelerates vascular and metabolic decline.
The results:
- hsCRP decreased by 8.4% per year versus placebo
- IFN-γ increased by 6.8% per year
- No significant effects were seen for IL-6, TNF-α, or IL-10
In the parent COSMOS trial, the same cocoa extract was associated with a 27% reduction in cardiovascular disease mortality, and this new data begins to explain why.
By lowering hsCRP, cocoa flavanols appear to improve the inflammatory burden that drives endothelial aging, thereby improving nitric oxide production and vascular flexibility.
The IFN-γ increase, though small, is intriguing.
It suggests a possible maintenance of antiviral and anti-tumour defences while dampening chronic inflammation.
Nutritional interventions like cocoa flavanols, polyphenols, and omega-3s are emerging as safe, evidence-based tools for modulating immune and inflammatory response.
When standardised and quantified, they extend well beyond “dietary advice.”
They influence biological pathways that drugs like statins or rapamycin target, but through gentler, everyday mechanisms.
Studies like this remind us that the most familiar molecules – flavanols, polyphenols, micronutrients – can improve cardiovascular physiology and longevity.
How do you see the balance between lifestyle and pharmacology shaping the next decade of longevity care?
Reference here.”
Title: Effects of 2-year cocoa extract supplementation on inflammaging biomarkers in older US adults: findings from the COcoa Supplement and Multivitamin Outcomes Study randomised clinical trial
Authors: Sidong Li, Rikuta Hamaya, Haidong Zhu, Allison Clar, Pamela M Rist, Ying Huang, JoAnn E Manson, Howard D Sesso, Yanbin Dong

Stay informed with Hemostasis Today.
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:172019 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidaemias Discussion with Lale Tokgözoğlu and Jeanine Roeters van Lennep
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:14Nihar Desai: Post-Transplant Dysphagia
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:13Zia Choudhry Launchs a New Digital Education Platform Designed to Inform and Empower People Living With wAIHA
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:13Rahul Bhargava: Landmark Study Shows Excellent Outcomes in Pediatric AML Transplant
-
Nov 2, 2025, 10:17ESO: Register for the Live WSC 2025 Highlights Webinar
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:21Claude Franceschi: I Advise You to Understand the Hemodynamic Pathophysiology of Venous Diseases Rather than Blindly Applying Ablation Techniques or Venous Stent Placement
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:15Krishna Aragam: Why are (DCM) and Heart Failure About Twice as Common in Individuals of Self-Identified Black Race?
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:15Raul Santos: Waist-to-Height Ratio and Coronary Artery Calcium Incidence
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:12Steven AR Murphy: Urolithin A Shows Immune Rejuvenation and Mitochondrial Benefits in New Trial
-
Nov 2, 2025, 10:31Cihan Ay and RIETE Investigators Team Present External Validation of the VTE-PREDICT Score
-
Oct 29, 2025, 07:31The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Improve Detection of Acute Incidental Pulmonary Emboli - JTH
-
Oct 29, 2025, 07:05Shrinidhi Nathany: AI in Diagnostic Medicine
-
Oct 28, 2025, 07:02Aya Berman: AI Model for Predicting Bacteremia
-
Oct 28, 2025, 06:55The New Era of Genomics, AI and Cell Therapy in Hematology and Infectious Diseases
-
Oct 28, 2025, 06:49Lukas Gaats: Researchers Are Building Reproductive Organoids
-
Nov 2, 2025, 14:17Anamaria B: Your Mother Still Runs Part of Your DNA
-
Nov 2, 2025, 10:57Paul Bolaji on Launching The First Centralised Nigerian National Stroke Registry
-
Nov 2, 2025, 10:03Mark Stoffels: A Stroke Can Change Lives in an Instant, But With Timely Expert Care Recovery is Possible
-
Nov 2, 2025, 09:43Louise Bannon Celebrates Barbara Adams Krolak’s 10-Year Anniversary at ISTH
-
Nov 2, 2025, 08:06Sanam Loghavi Recognized at Inaugural Women in Hematology U.S. Focus Meeting 2025
